Metric guide

Oil production by country: current output, not reserves.

Oil production measures current output. It is not the same as proved reserves, which estimate quantities that can be economically recovered under current conditions.

That distinction matters: a country can have large reserves but lower current production, or high current production from a smaller reserve base.

Top countries in the current snapshot

Oil production rankings show current output, not underground reserves. Countries with large reserves can appear lower if current production is limited by policy, capacity or market conditions.

RankCountryValueYear
1United States of America13.59M barrels/day2025
2Russia9.89M barrels/day2025
3Saudi Arabia9.56M barrels/day2025
4Canada4.96M barrels/day2025
5Iraq4.39M barrels/day2025
6People's Republic of China4.32M barrels/day2025
7Iran4.05M barrels/day2025
8United Arab Emirates3.77M barrels/day2025
9Brazil3.77M barrels/day2025
10Kuwait2.58M barrels/day2025
11Kazakhstan2.05M barrels/day2025
12Norway1.86M barrels/day2025

What this metric is useful for

Things to keep in mind

Open this metric on the map

Open the live map with Crude oil production selected. You can then click countries, search for groups, drag countries between comparison groups, or switch to a related metric without losing the context of the map.

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Source and coverage

Source: International Energy Statistics. Coverage in this snapshot: 209 countries out of 242. Reference year: 2025.

International oil, gas and electricity production. Reuse note: EIA U.S. government data and information products are public domain. Retain source/date acknowledgement and do not reuse EIA logos or protected third-party material.